Allah Paak ne farmaya «wa mal-lam yah-kum bimaaa anzhala-laahu fa-oolaaa-ika hum-uzh-zhaalimoona» jo log Allahke utaare muafiq faisla na karein wahi log zhahlim hain aur Nabi Karim salla Allahu alaihi wasallam ne is ilm wale ki tareef ki jo ilm (Quran wa hadees) ke muafiq faisla karta hai aur logon ko Quran wa hadees sikhlaata hai aur apni taraf se koi baat nahi batata. Is baat mein yeh bhi bayan kiya hai ke khulafa ne ahal e ilm se mashware liye hain.

Hum se Shihab bin Abbad ne bayan kiya, kaha hum se Ibrahim bin Humaid ne bayan kiya, in se Ismail bin Abi Khalid ne, in se Qays bin Abi Hazim ne, in se Abdullah bin Masood razi Allahu anhune bayan kiya ke Rasool Allah salla Allahu alaihi wasallam ne farmaya ”rashk do hi aadmiyon par ho sakta hai, ek woh jaise Allahne maal kiya aur usay (maal ko) raah e haq mein lutane ki poori tarah taufiq mili hoti hai aur doosra woh jise Allahne hikmat di hai aur is ke zariye faisla karta hai aur is ki taleem deta hai.“