Hum se Yahya bin Jafar ne bayan kiya, kaha hum se Abd-ul-Razzaq ne bayan kiya, in se Mamar ne, in se Humam ne aur in se Abu Hurairah razi Allahu anhu ne ke Nabi Karim salla Allahu alaihi wasallam ne farmaya ”Allah Ta-ala ne Adam ko apni surat par banaya, in ki lambayi saath hath ku. Jab unhein paida kar chuka to farmaya ke jao aur in farishton ko jo baithe huay hain, salam karo aur suno ke tumhare salam ka kiya jawab dete hain, kyunke yahi tumhara aur tumhari aulad ka salam ho ga. Adam alaihissalam ne kaha: as-salaamu alaykum! Farishton ne jawab diya, as-salaamu alayka wa rahmatullah, unhon ne Adam ke salam par ”wa rahmatullah“ barha diya. Pas jo shakhs bhi jannat mein jaye ga Adam alaihissalam ki surat ke mutabiq ho kar jaye ga.“ Is ke baad se phir khalqat ka qad o qamat kam hota gaya, ab tak aisa hi hota raha.

Aur Saeed bin Abi al-Hasan ne (apne bhai) Hasan Basri se kaha ke Ajmi auratein seena aur sar khole rehti hain. To Hasan Basri rahmahullah ne kaha ke in se apni nigah pher lo. Allah Ta-ala farmata hai ”momino se keh dijiye ke apni nazrein neechi rakhein aur apni sharmgahon ki hifazat karein.“ Qatadah ne kaha ke is se murad yeh hai ke jo in ke liye jaiz nahi hai (is se hifazat karein) aur Aap keh dijiye iman waliyon se ke apni nazrein neechi rakhein aur apni sharmgahon ki hifazat karein aur apne singaar zhahir na hone dein. «khaa-inat-ul-ayuni» se murad is cheez ki taraf dekhna hai, jis se mana kiya gaya hai. Zuhri ne na-baligh larkiyon ko dekhne ke silsila mein kaha ke in ki bhi kisi aaisi cheez ki taraf nazar na karni chahiye jise dekhne se shahwat e nafsani paida ho sakti ho. Khwah woh larki chhoti hi kyun na ho. Ata ne in londiyon ki taraf nazar karne ko makrooh kaha hai, jo Makkah mein bechi jaati hain. Haan agar unhein khareedne ka irada ho to jaiz hai. (Al-hamdu lillah ab Makkah mein aise bazar khatam ho chuke hain).

Hum se Abu al-Yaman ne bayan kiya, unhon ne kaha hum ko Shuayb ne khabar di, in se Zuhri ne bayan kiya, unhein Sulayman bin Yasar ne khabar di aur unhein Abdullah bin Abbas razi Allahu anhuma ne khabar di, unhon ne bayan kiya ke Rasool Allahsalla Allahu alaihi wasallam ne Fazl bin Abbas razi Allahu anhuma ko qurbani ke din apni sawari par apne peeche bithaya. Woh khoobsurat goray mard thay. Nabi Karim salla Allahu alaihi wasallam logon ko masail batane ke liye khare ho gaye. Isi dauran mein qabila Khusam ki ek khoobsurat aurat bhi Nabi Karim salla Allahu alaihi wasallam se masla poochne aayi. Fazl bhi is aurat ko dekhne lage. Is ka husn o jamal un ko bhala maloom hua. Nabi Karim salla Allahu alaihi wasallam ne murr kar dekha to Fazl usay dekh rahe thay. Nabi Karim salla Allahu alaihi wasallam ne apna hath peeche le ja kar Fazl ki thorhi pakri aur in ka chehra doosri taraf kar diya. Phir is aurat ne kaha: ya Rasool اللہ! Hajj ke baare mein Allah ka jo apne bandon par fareeza hai woh mere walid par lagu hota hai, jo bahut burhe ho chuke hain aur sawari par seedhe nahi baith sakte. kiya agar main in ki taraf se Hajj kar loon to in ka Hajj ada ho jaye ga? Nabi Karim salla Allahu alaihi wasallam ne farmaya ke haan ho jaye ga.

Hum se Abdullah bin Muhammad ne bayan kiya, unhon ne kaha hum ko Abu Aamir ne khabar di, unhon ne kaha hum se Zuhayr ne bayan kiya, in se Zayd bin Aslam ne bayan kiya, in se Ata bin Yasar ne bayan kiya aur in se Abu Saeed Khudri razi Allahu anhu ne bayan kiya ke Nabi Karim salla Allahu alaihi wasallam ne farmaya ”raston par baithne se bacho! Sahabah ne arz kiya: ya Rasool اللہ! Hamari yeh majalis to bahut zaroori hain, hum wahien roz-marra guftagu kiya karte hain. Aap salla Allahu alaihi wasallam ne farmaya ke achha jab tum in majlison mein baithna hi chahte ho to raste ka haq ada kiya karo yani raste ko is ka haq do. Sahabah ne arz kiya: raste ka haq kiya hai ya Rasool اللہ! Farmaya (ghair muhram auraton ko dekhne se) nazar neechi rakhna, rah-geeron ko na satana, salam ka jawab dena, bhalayi ka hukm dena aur burayi se rokna.“

Aur Allah Paak ne (Surah Nisa mein) farmaya «wa izhaa huy-yeetum bi-tahiy-yatin fa-hay-yoo bi-ahsana minhaa au rud-doohaa» ”aur jab tumhein salam kiya jaye to tum is se barh kar achha jawab do ya (kam az kam) itna hi jawab do.“

Hum se Umar bin Hafs ne bayan kiya, unhon ne kaha hum se hamare walid ne bayan kiya, unhon ne kaha hum se Aamash ne bayan kiya, unhon ne kaha ke mujh se Shaqeeq ne bayan kiya aur in se Abdullah razi Allahu anhu ne bayan kiya ke jab hum (ibteda e Islam mein) Nabi Karim salla Allahu alaihi wasallam ke saath namaz parhte to kehte ”salam ho Allah par is ke bandon se pehle, salam ho Jibrail par, salam ho Mikaeel par, salam ho falan par, phir (ek martaba) jab Nabi Karim salla Allahu alaihi wasallam namaz se farigh huay to hamari taraf mutawaj-jo ho kar farmaya ke Allah hi salaam hai. Is liye jab tum mein se koi namaz mein baithe to «at-tahiy-yaatu lillaahi, was-salawaatu wat-tay-yibaatu, as-salaamu alayka ay-yuhan-nabiy-yu wa rahmatullaahi wa barakaatuhu, as-salaamu alaynaa wa alaa ibaadillaahis-saaliheena» alkh parha kare. Kyunke jab woh yeh dua parhe ga to aasman o zameen ke har saaleh bande ko is ki yeh dua pahunche gi. «ash-hadu al-laa ilaaha illallaahu wa ash-hadu anna muhammadan abduhoo wa rasooluhoo» . Is ke baad usay ikhtiyar hai jo dua chahe parhe.

Hum se Muhammad bin Muqatil Abu al-Hasan ne bayan kiya, unhon ne kaha hum ko Abdullah ne khabar di, unhon ne kaha hum ko Mamar ne khabar di, unhein Humam bin Munabbih ne aur unhein Abu Hurairah razi Allahu anhu ne ke Nabi Karim salla Allahu alaihi wasallam ne farmaya ”chhota bade ko salam kare, guzarne wala baithne wale ko salam kare aur chhoti jama'at badi jama'at ko pehle salam kare.“

Hum se Muhammad ne bayan kiya, unhon ne kaha hum ko Makhlad ne khabar di, unhon ne kaha hum ko Ibn Jurayj ne khabar di, unhon ne kaha ke mujhe Ziyad ne khabar di, unhon ne Abd-ur-Rahman bin Zayd ke ghulam Sabit se suna, aur unhon ne Abu Hurairah razi Allahu anhu se suna. Unhon ne bayan kiya ke Rasool Allah salla Allahu alaihi wasallam ne farmaya ”sawar paidal chalne wale ko salam kare, paidal chalne wala baithe huay ko aur kam tadaad wale badi tadaad walon ko.“

Hum se Ishaq bin Ibrahim ne bayan kiya, unhon ne kaha hum ko Rauh bin Ubadah ne khabar di, unhon ne kaha hum se Ibn Jurayj ne bayan kiya, unhon ne kaha ke mujhe Ziyad ne khabar di, unhein Sabit ne khabar di jo Abd-ur-Rahman bin Zayd ke ghulam hain. Aur unhein Abu Hurairah razi Allahu anhu ne khabar di ke Rasool Allah salla Allahu alaihi wasallam ne farmaya ”sawar paidal chalne wale ko salam kare, paidal chalne wala baithe huay shakhs ko aur chhoti jama'at pehle badi jama'at ko salam kare.“

Aur Ibrahim bin Tahman ne bayan kiya, unhon ne kaha ke hum se Musa bin Uqbah ne bayan kiya, in se Safwan bin Saleem ne bayan kiya, in se Ata bin Yasar ne bayan kiya aur in se Abu Hurairah razi Allahu anhu ne bayan kiya ke Rasool Allah salla Allahu alaihi wasallam ne farmaya ”chhota bade ko salam kare, guzarne wala baithne wale ko aur kam tadaad wale badi tadaad walon ko.“