Yeh Abu Musa Ash'ari razi Allahu anhu ne Nabi Karim salla Allahu alaihi wasallam se riwayat kiya hai .

Hum se Qutaibah bin Saeed ne byaan kiya , kaha ke hum se Hammad bin Zaid ne byaan kiya , un se Yunus bin Ubaid ne , un se Imam Hasan Basri ne , un se Abu Bakrah razi Allahu anhu ne ke Rasool Allah salla Allahu alaihi wasallam ne farmaya sooraj aur chaand donon Allah Ta'ala ki nishaniyan hain aur kisi ki maut o hayaat se un mein grahan nahi lagta balke Allah Ta'ala is ke zariye apne bandon ko darata hai . Abdul Waris , Shu'bah , Khalid bin Abdullah aur Hammad bin Salamah in sab hafizon ne Yunus se yeh jumla ke ”Allah Ta'ala un ko grahan kar ke apne bandon ko darata hai“ byaan nahi kiya aur Yunus ke saath is hadees ko Musa ne Mubarak bin Fudalah se , unhon ne Imam Hasan Basri se riwayat kiya . Is mein yun hai ke Abu Bakrah razi Allahu anhu ne Nabi Karim salla Allahu alaihi wasallam se sun kar mujh ko khabar di ke Allah Ta'ala un ko grahan kar ke apne bandon ko darata hai aur Yunus ke saath is hadees ko Ash'as bin Abdullah ne bhi Imam Hasan Basri se riwayat kiya .

Hum se Abdullah bin Maslamah Qa'nabi ne byaan kiya , un se Imam Malik rahimahullah ne , un se Yahya bin Saeed ne , un se Amrah bint Abdur Rahman ne aur un se Nabi Karim salla Allahu alaihi wasallam ki zaujah mutahharah Ayesha razi Allahu anha ne ke aik Yahoodi aurat un ke paas mangne ke liye aayi aur us ne dua di ke Allah aap ko qabar ke azaab se bachaye . Ayesha razi Allahu anha ne Rasool Allah salla Allahu alaihi wasallam se poocha ke kya logon ko qabar mein azaab ho ga ? Is par Aap salla Allahu alaihi wasallam ne farmaya ke main Allah Ta'ala ki is se panah mangta hoon .

Phir aik martaba subah ko (kahin jane ke liye) Rasool Allah salla Allahu alaihi wasallam sawar huay is ke baad sooraj grahan laga . Aap salla Allahu alaihi wasallam din charhay wapas huay aur apni biwiyon ke hujron se guzarte huay (masjid mein) namaaz ke liye kharay ho gaye Sahaba razi Allahu anhum ne bhi Aap salla Allahu alaihi wasallam ki iqtida mein niyat baandh li . Aap salla Allahu alaihi wasallam ne bohat hi lamba qayam kiya phir ruku bhi bohat taweel kiya , is ke baad kharay huay aur ab ki dafa qayam phir lamba kiya lekin pehle se kuch kam , phir ruku kiya aur is dafa bhi der tak ruku mein rahe lekin pehle ruku se kuch kam , phir ruku se sar uthaya aur sajdah mein gaye . Ab Aap salla Allahu alaihi wasallam phir dobara kharay huay aur bohat der tak qayam kiya lekin pehle qayam se kuch kam , phir aik lamba ruku kiya lekin pehle ruku se kuch kam , phir ruku se sar uthaya aur qayam mein ab ki dafa bhi bohat der tak rahe lekin pehle se kam der tak (chauthi martaba) phir ruku kiya aur bohat der tak ruku mein rahe lekin pehle se mukhtasir . Ruku se sar uthaya to sajdah mein chale gaye aakhir Aap salla Allahu alaihi wasallam ne is tarah namaaz poori kar li . Is ke baad Allah Ta'ala ne jo chaha Aap salla Allahu alaihi wasallam ne farmaya isi khutbah mein Aap salla Allahu alaihi wasallam ne logon ko hidayat farmayi ke azaab-e-qabar se Allah ki panah maangen .

Hum se Abu Naeem Fadl bin Dukayn Kufi ne byaan kiya , unhon ne kaha ke hum se Shayban bin Abdur Rahman ne Yahya bin Ibn Abi Kaseer se byaan kiya , un se Abu Salamah bin Abdur Rahman bin Auf ne , un se Abdullah bin Amr razi Allahu anhuma ne ke jab Nabi Karim salla Allahu alaihi wasallam ke zamane mein sooraj ko grahan laga to elaan hua ke namaaz hone wali hai (is namaaz mein) Nabi Karim salla Allahu alaihi wasallam ne aik rakat mein do ruku kiye aur phir doosri rakat mein bhi do ruku kiye , is ke baad Aap salla Allahu alaihi wasallam baithay rahe (qadah mein) yahan tak ke sooraj saaf ho gaya . Abdullah ne kaha Ayesha razi Allahu anha ne farmaya ke main ne is se ziyada lamba sajdah aur kabhi nahi kiya .

Aur Abdullah bin Abbas razi Allahu anhuma ne Zamzam ke chabotrah mein logon ko yeh namaaz parhayi thi aur Ali bin Abdullah bin Abbas ne is ke liye logon ko jama kiya aur Abdullah bin Umar razi Allahu anhuma ne namaaz parhayi .

Hum se Abdullah bin Maslamah Qa'nabi ne byaan kiya , un se Imam Malik ne byaan kiya , un se Zaid bin Aslam ne byaan kiya , un se Ata bin Yasar ne byaan kiya , un se Abdullah bin Abbas razi Allahu anhuma ne ke Nabi Karim salla Allahu alaihi wasallam ke zamane mein sooraj ko grahan laga to Aap salla Allahu alaihi wasallam ne namaaz parhi thi Aap salla Allahu alaihi wasallam ne itna lamba qayam kiya ke itni der mein Surah Al-Baqarah parhi ja sakti thi . Phir Aap salla Allahu alaihi wasallam ne ruku lamba kiya aur is ke baad kharay huay to ab ki martaba bhi qayam bohat lamba tha lekin pehle se kuch kam phir aik doosra lamba ruku kiya jo pehle ruku se kuch kam tha phir Aap salla Allahu alaihi wasallam sajdah mein gaye , sajdah se uth kar phir lamba qayam kiya lekin pehle qayam ke muqable mein kam lamba tha phir aik lamba ruku kiya . Yeh ruku bhi pehle ruku ke muqabla mein kam tha ruku se sar uthane ke baad phir Aap salla Allahu alaihi wasallam bohat der tak kharay rahe aur yeh qayam bhi pehle se mukhtasir tha . Phir (chautha) ruku kiya yeh bhi bohat lamba tha lekin pehle se kuch kam . Phir Aap salla Allahu alaihi wasallam ne sajdah kiya aur namaaz se farigh huay to sooraj saaf ho chuka tha . Is ke baad Aap salla Allahu alaihi wasallam ne khutbah mein farmaya ke sooraj aur chaand donon Allah Ta'ala ki nishaniyan hain aur kisi ki maut o zindagi ki wajah se un mein grahan nahi lagta is liye jab tum ko maloom ho ke grahan lag gaya hai to Allah Ta'ala ka zikr karo . Sahaba razi Allahu anhum ne arz kiya Ya Rasool Allah! hum ne dekha ke (namaaz mein) apni jagah se aap kuch aage barhay aur phir is ke baad peeche hat gaye . Aap salla Allahu alaihi wasallam ne farmaya ke main ne Jannat dekhi aur us ka yak khosha torna chaha tha agar main use tor sakta to tum use rehti dunya tak khate aur mujhe Jahannum bhi dikhayi gayi main ne is se ziyada bhayanak aur khaufnaak manzar kabhi nahi dekha . Main ne dekha is mein auraten ziyada hain . Kisi ne poocha Ya Rasool Allah! is ki kya wajah hai ? Aap salla Allahu alaihi wasallam ne farmaya ke apne kufr (inkaar) ki wajah se , poocha gaya . Kya Allah Ta'ala ka kufr (inkaar) karti hain ? Aap salla Allahu alaihi wasallam ne farmaya ke shauhar ka aur ahsaan ka kufr karti hain . Zindagi bhar tum kisi aurat ke saath husn-e-sulook karo lekin kabhi agar koi khilaaf mizaaj baat aa gayi to foran yahi kahe gi ke main ne tum se kabhi bhalayi nahi dekhi .

Hum se Abdullah bin Yusuf Tinnisi ne byaan kiya , unhon ne kaha ke hamen Imam Malik rahimahullah ne khabar di , unhen Hisham bin Urwah ne , unhen un ki biwi Fatimah bint Munzir ne , unhen Asma bint Abi Bakr razi Allahu anhuma ne , unhon ne kaha ke jab sooraj ko grahan laga to main Nabi Karim salla Allahu alaihi wasallam ki biwi Ayesha Siddiqa razi Allahu anha ke ghar aayi . Achanak log kharay huay namaaz parh rahe thay aur Ayesha razi Allahu anha bhi namaaz mein shareek thi main ne poocha ke logon ko baat kya pesh aayi ? Is par aap ne aasmaan ki taraf isharah kar ke Subhan Allah kaha . Phir main ne poocha kya koi nishani hai ? Is ka aap ne isharah se haan mein jawab diya . Unhon ne byaan kiya ke phir main bhi khari ho gayi . Lekin mujhe chakkar aa gaya is liye main apne sar par paani daalne lagi . Jab Rasool Allah salla Allahu alaihi wasallam namaaz se farigh huay to Allah Ta'ala ki hamd o sana ke baad farmaya ke woh cheezen jo ke main ne pehle nahi dekhi thin ab unhen main ne apni isi jagah se dekh liya . Jannat aur Dozakh tak main ne dekhi aur mujhe wahi ke zariye bataya gaya hai ke tum qabar mein Dajjal ke fitnah ki tarah ya (yeh kaha ke) Dajjal ke fitnah ke qareeb aik fitnah mein mubtala ho ge . Mujhe yaad nahi ke Asma razi Allahu anha ne kya kaha tha Aap ne farmaya ke tumhen laya jaye ga aur poocha jaye ga ke is shakhs (mujh salla Allahu alaihi wasallam) ke baare mein tum kya jaante ho . Momin ya yeh kaha ke yaqeen karne wala (mujhe yaad nahi ke in do baton mein se Asma razi Allahu anha ne kaun si baat kahi thi) to kahe ga yeh Muhammad salla Allahu alaihi wasallam hain Aap salla Allahu alaihi wasallam ne hamare saamne sahih raasta aur us ke dalail pesh kiye aur hum Aap salla Allahu alaihi wasallam par imaan laye thay aur Aap salla Allahu alaihi wasallam ki baat qabool ki aur Aap salla Allahu alaihi wasallam ka itba kiya tha . Is par us se kaha jaye ga ke tu mard saalih hai pas aaram se so jao hamen to pehle hi maloom tha ke tu imaan o yaqeen wala hai . Munafiq ya shak karne wala (mujhe maloom nahi ke Asma razi Allahu anha ne kya kaha tha) woh yeh kahe ga ke mujhe kuch maloom nahi main ne logon se aik baat suni thi wahi main ne bhi kahi (aage mujh ko kuch haqeeqat maloom nahi) .

Hum se Rabee bin Yahya ne byaan kiya , kaha ke hum se Zaidah ne Hisham se byaan kiya , un se Fatimah ne , un se Asma razi Allahu anha ne ke Rasool Allah salla Allahu alaihi wasallam ne sooraj grahan mein ghulam azaad karne ka hukum farmaya .

Hum se Ismail bin Abdullah bin Abi Owais ne byaan kiya , unhon ne kaha ke mujh se Imam Malik rahimahullah ne Yahya bin Saeed Ansari se byaan kiya , un se Amrah bint Abdur Rahman ne , un se Ayesha Siddiqa razi Allahu anha ne ke aik Yahoodi aurat un ke paas kuch mangne aayi . Us ne kaha ke aap ko Allah Ta'ala qabar ke azaab se bachaye , unhon ne Nabi Karim salla Allahu alaihi wasallam se poocha ke kya qabar mein bhi azaab ho ga ? Nabi Karim salla Allahu alaihi wasallam ne (yeh sun kar) farmaya ke main Allah ki is se panah mangta hoon .